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Clinical Trials List

Protocol NumberYO42137
NCT Number(ClinicalTrials.gov Identfier)NCT04543617
Active

2020-09-01 - 2027-06-30

Phase III

Not yet recruiting1

Recruiting5

ICD-10C15.3

Malignant neoplasm of upper third of esophagus

ICD-10Z51.12

Encounter for antineoplastic immunotherapy

ICD-9150.0

Malignant neoplasm of cervical esophagus

A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Atezolizumab With or Without Tiragolumab (Anti-TIGIT Antibody) in Patients With Unresectable Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Whose Cancers Have Not Progressed Following Definitive Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy

  • Trial Applicant

  • Sponsor

    Hoffmann-La Roche

  • Trial scale

    Multi-Regional Multi-Center

  • Update

    2026/02/01

Investigators and Locations

Principal Investigator Ming-Huang Chen Division of Hematology & Oncology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Recruiting

Principal Investigator Chia-Jui Yen Division of General Internal Medicine

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Recruiting

Principal Investigator Shau-Hsuan Li Division of Hematology & Oncology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Not yet recruiting

Principal Investigator Li-Yuan Bai Division of Hematology & Oncology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Recruiting

Principal Investigator 郭雨萱 Division of Hematology & Oncology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Recruiting

Principal Investigator Chih-Hung Hsu Division of Hematology & Oncology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Recruiting

Condition/Disease

Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Objectives

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tiragolumab plus atezolizumab compared with placebo in participants with unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (or those who are unable or unwilling to undergo surgery) and whose cancers have not progressed following definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive either tiragolumab plus atezolizumab (Arm A), tiragolumab matching placebo plus atezolizumab (Arm B), or double placebo (Arm C).

Test Drug

AtezolizumabTiragolumab

Active Ingredient

Atezolizumab
Tiragolumab

Dosage Form

injection
injection

Dosage

1200mg/20ml
600mg/10ml

Endpoints

Primary Outcome Measures :
Arm A vs Arm C: Investigator-Assessed Progression-Free Survival (PFS) [ Time Frame: From randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first (up to approximately 50 months) ]
Arm A vs Arm C: Overall Survival (OS) [ Time Frame: From randomization to death from any cause (up to approximately 50 months) ]
Arm B vs Arm C: OS [ Time Frame: From randomization to death from any cause (up to approximately 50 months) ]

Inclution Criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria:

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1
Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus
Unresectable disease ineligible for curative surgery based on the documented opinion of the qualified medical, surgical or radiation oncologist and is not expected to undergo tumor resection during the course of the study
Definitive concurrent chemoradiation treatment according to regional oncology guidelines for esophageal cancer
Representative archival formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor specimens, collected prior to initiation of definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Adequate hematologic and end-organ function
Women of childbearing potential must remain abstinent or use contraceptive methods with a failure rate of < 1% per year during the treatment period, for 5 months after the final dose of atezolizumab/placebo, and for 90 days after the final dose of tiragolumab/placebo, whichever is later
Men must agree to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use a condom, and agree to refrain from donating sperm during the treatment period and for 90 days after the final dose of tiragolumab/placebo.

Exclusion Criteria

Key Exclusion Criteria:

Prior treatment with CD137 agonists or immune checkpoint blockade therapies, including anti-CTLA-4, anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1 and anti-TIGIT therapeutic antibodies
Any unresolved toxicity of National Cancer Institute's (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade ≥ 2 from the prior chemoradiation therapy with the exception of irreversible and manageable hearing loss
Prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation
Active or history of autoimmune disease or immune deficiency
History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia (e.g., bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced pneumonitis, or idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis
Malignancies other than esophageal cancer within 2 years prior to screening, with the exception of malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death
Treatment with any other investigational agent, including epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors, with therapeutic intent for esophageal cancer prior to randomization.

The Estimated Number of Participants

  • Taiwan

    60 participants

  • Global

    750 participants