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Clinical Trials List

Protocol NumberESKETINTRD3004

2016-12-01 - 2018-06-30

Phase III

Terminated8

ICD-10F32.9

Major depressive disorder, single episode, unspecified

ICD-10F33

Major depressive disorder, recurrent

An Open-label, Long-term, Safety and Efficacy Study of Intranasal Esketamine in Treatment-resistant Depression

  • Trial Applicant

    Johnson & Johnson

  • Sponsor

    JOHNSON & JOHNSON TAIWAN LTD.

  • Trial scale

    Multi-Regional Multi-Center

  • Update

    2025/08/20

Investigators and Locations

Principal Investigator Cheng-Ta Li Division of Psychiatry

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Stop recruiting

Principal Investigator 林承儒 Division of Psychiatry

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Stop recruiting

Principal Investigator Po-See Chen Division of Psychiatry

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Stop recruiting

Principal Investigator 洪一永 Division of Psychiatry

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Stop recruiting

Principal Investigator 朱柏全 Division of Psychiatry

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Stop recruiting

Principal Investigator Chia-Yi Liu Division of Psychiatry

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

2 Stop recruiting

Audit

None

Principal Investigator HSIN-CHIEN  LEE Division of Psychiatry

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

4 Stop recruiting

Audit

None

Principal Investigator 林承儒 Division of Psychiatry

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Stop recruiting

Condition/Disease

Treatment-resistant Depression

Objectives

Primary Objectives The primary objective of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of intranasal esketamine in subjects with TRD, with special attention to the following:  Potential long term effects on cognitive function  Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), including TEAEs of special interest  Post dose effects on heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate and blood oxygen saturation  Potential effects on suicidal ideation/behavior Secondary Objective The secondary objective is to assess long-term efficacy, including effects on:  Depressive symptoms (clinician and self-reported),  Overall severity of depressive illness,  Functioning and associated disability,  Health-related quality of life and health status,

Test Drug

ESKETAMINE

Active Ingredient

esketamine hydrochloride

Dosage Form

intranasal solution in a nasal spray pump

Dosage

200 microliter

Endpoints

Safety endpoints are listed below:
 Occurrence of TEAEs, including TEAEs of special interest
 Potential short-term effects observed on the day of intranasal treatment session with special attention
to changes from baseline/predose over time for:
 Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and heart rate
 Blood oxygen saturation
 12-lead electrocardiogram
 Alertness and sedation using Modified Observer’s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation
(MOAA/S)
 Long-term effects, with special attention to changes from baseline over time for:
 Computerized cognitive battery and Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised (HVLT-R), to
assess potential effects on cognitive function
 Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), to assess potential effects on suicidal
ideation and behavior
 Changes from baseline over time in clinical laboratory tests, including hematology, serum chemistry,
and urinalysis
 Time to discharge readiness, using the Clinical Global Assessment of Discharge Readiness
(CGADR)
Efficacy endpoints include changes from baseline over time for the following:
 Depressive symptoms, including response (≥50% improvement from baseline) and remission
(MADRS total score ≤12, PHQ-9 total score <5); using the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating
scale (MADRS) and 9-item self-reported Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
 Overall severity of illness, using the Clinical Global Impression Severity (CGI-S)
 Functioning and associated disability, using the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS)
 Health related quality of life and health status, using the European Quality of Life (EuroQol) Group,
5-Dimension, 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L)
 Health related quality of life using the Quality of Life in Depression Scale (QLDS)
Exploratory endpoints include:
 Changes from baseline over time for:
 Depression response and remission rates (as defined above) to a second induction phase in
eligible subjects who had relapsed in study ESKETINTRD3003, assessed using the MADRS
and PHQ-9
 Subject treatment satisfaction
 Depression, assessed using the MAGDA (Magda Avatar Game Depression Implicit
Association)
 Subject tradeoff preferences for key benefit and harm outcomes associated with TRD treatment,
using a stated-choice preference survey

Inclution Criteria

Inclusion Criteria - Direct Entry
˙You must be at least 18 years old.
˙Your doctor has to confirm that you have met certain criteria for your disease (depression).
˙You have taken at least 2 medications for your depression without expected response in the current disease episode and your doctor or pharmacist have records to confirm that.
˙You must be in a good condition based on physical examination and your prior disease history.
˙You must have the blood pressure and pulse rate, airway and heart function as well as laboratory assessments meeting the protocol criteria at screening.
˙If you are a woman you must be prior to screening either being postmenopausal or, if you can get pregnant, you have to use a contraception method as explained by the study doctor during the study and for 6 weeks after the last dose of the intranasal study drug.
˙You must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening visit and a negative urine pregnancy test on Day 1 of the treatment phase prior to the first intranasal treatment session.
˙If you are a man, and you have a partner who can get pregnant, you or your partner must agree to use a birth control method from Day 1 of the treatment phase through 3 months after the last dose of intranasal study medication.
˙You must be willing to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in this protocol.
˙You must sign an informed consent form for the study.

Exclusion Criteria

Exclusion Criteria - Direct Entry
You cannot participate in the study if
˙If, in the past you already took esketamine or ketamine without any improvement of your condition. If in the current episode of depression you already tried all 4 oral medications which are provided during the study without expected improvement of your depression (or these medications are not available in your country).
˙If you have a bipolar disorder or some personality disorders or psychosis, as assessed by the study doctor.
˙If you had thoughts or plans to commit suicide or tried to commit suicide within 6 months prior to the study.
˙If you had problems with alcohol or drug abuse within 6 months before screening (or abuse problem with ketamine any time in your life).
˙If you have significant heart diseases (e.g. stroke, transient ischemic attack, coronary artery disease, with recent infarction or surgical procedure on the heart, heart valve or artery diseases or heart failure – as assessed by your study doctor), uncontrolled hypertension, significant pulmonary disease, epilepsia or AIDS
˙If you have positive test result for drugs of abuse or alcohol. However if the drug is prescribed to you, and you test positively for this drug, you can participate, if you stop taking it before starting the intranasal study drug.
˙If you are at least 65 years old and have cognitive/mental problems, e.g. dementia, Alzheimer disease, Parkinson’s disease
˙If you have some nasal conditions, deviated nasal septum with obstructed nose, frequent nose bleeds or infections, or noisy breathing during sleep.
˙If you have any known allergies to esketamine, ketamine or if you have a condition where esketamine/ketamine is contraindicated, or you are allergic to all of the available oral antidepressant treatments
˙If you take a medication which is not allowed in the study
˙If you are a women who is pregnant, breast-feeding or willing to get pregnant while enrolled in this study or within 6 months after the last dose of intranasal study drug.
˙If you participated in another clinical study and received an investigational drug or used an invasive medical device within 60 days before the start of the screening phase, or if you participated in 2 or more clinical studies investigating a medication for depression or other mental condition in the prior year before the start of the screening phase.
˙If you had a surgery with general anesthesia within 12 weeks before the screening phase, or did not have fully recovered from surgery.
˙If the study doctor assessed it is not in your best interest to participate in the study

The Estimated Number of Participants

  • Taiwan

    46 participants

  • Global

    750 participants