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Clinical Trials List

Protocol NumberCV185-048
NCT Number(ClinicalTrials.gov Identfier)NCT00496769

2008-06-01 - 2011-05-31

Phase III

Terminated6

Apixaban Versus Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) to Prevent Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation Patients Who Have Failed or are Unsuitable for Vitamin K Antagonist Treatmet: A Randomized Double Blind Trial

  • Trial Applicant

    BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB (TAIWAN) LTD.

  • Sponsor

    Bristol-Myers Squibb

  • Trial scale

    Multi-Regional Multi-Center

  • Update

    2025/08/20

Investigators and Locations

Principal Investigator Chun-Chieh Wang Division of Cardiovascular Diseases

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator 翁國昌 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator WEN-TER Lai Division of Cardiovascular Diseases

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator 朱樹勳 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator Kuo-Yang Wang Division of Cardiovascular Diseases

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator 林立人 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Condition/Disease

Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

Objectives

The purpose of this clinical research study is to determine whether apixaban is more effective than acetylsalicylic acid in the prevention of strokes associated with patients with atrial fibrillation. The safety of this treatment will also be studied.

Test Drug

Apixaban (BMS-562247)

Active Ingredient

Apixaban (BMS-562247)

Dosage Form

Tablet

Dosage

2.5mg, 5mg

Endpoints

1.Primary Outcome Measures:
Event Rate of Stroke/Systemic Embolism During the Intended-treatment Period
2.Secondary Outcome Measures :
1)Event Rate for the Composite of Stroke of Any Type, Systemic Embolism, Myocardial Infarction, or Vascular Death During the Double-blind Treatment Period.
2)Event Rate of All-cause Death; Net Clinical Benefit-Composite of Stroke, Systemic Embolism, Myocardial Infarction, Vascular Death, and Major Bleeding; and Vascular Death.
3)Event Rates for Major Bleeding, Major or Clinically Relevant Nonmajor (CNRM) Bleeding, and All Bleeding in the Double-blind Period .
4)Rate of Unrefuted Bleeding From First Dose of Double-blind Study Drug to First Occurence of Unrefuted Bleeding During the Double-blind Treatment Period.
5)Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs), Bleeding AEs, Discontinuations Due to AEs, and Death as Outcome.
6)Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results Meeting the Criteria for Marked Abnormality.
7)Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results Meeting the Criteria for Marked Abnormality (Continued).
8)Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results Meeting the Criteria for Marked Abnormality (Continued).

Inclution Criteria

1.Male and female
2.Age of 50 years or older
3.Permanent, paroxysmal, or persistent atrial fibrillation (at screening or within 6 months prior to enrollment) documented by 12-lead electrocardiogram)
4.At least 1 of the following risk factors for stroke:
1)Prior stroke or transient ischemic attack
2)Age of 75 years or older
3)Arterial hypertension on treatment
4)Diabetes mellitus
5)Heart failure (New York Health Authority Class 2 or greater at time of enrollment)
6)Left ventricular ejection fraction of 35% or less, documented within 6 months of enrollment
7)Peripheral arterial disease (previous arterial revascularization, limb or foot amputation, or current intermittent claudication with ankle-arm systolic blood pressure ratio <0.9)
5.Not currently receiving vitamin K antagonist therapy for 1 of the following reasons:
Previous vitamin K antagonist therapy demonstrated as unsuitable and discontinued
Vitamin K antagonist therapy not previously used but expected unsuitable

Exclusion Criteria

1.Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
2.Women of child bearing potential who are unwilling to meet the study requirements for pregnancy testing or are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy
3.Atrial fibrillation due to reversible causes, such as thyrotoxicosis or pericarditis
4.Valvular disease requiring surgery
5.Planned ablation procedure for atrial fibrillation to be performed within 3 months
6.Conditions other than atrial fibrillation that require chronic anticoagulation (such as, prosthetic mechanical heart valve, venous thromboembolism)
7.Patients with serious bleeding in the last 6 months or at high risk for bleeding, including but not limited to those with:
1)Active peptic ulcer disease
2)Platelet count <100,000/mm^3 or hemoglobin <10g/dL
3)Recent stroke (within 10 days)
4)Documented hemorrhagic tendencies or blood dyscrasias
8.Current alcohol or drug abuse or psychosocial reasons that make study participation impractical
9.Severe comorbid condition with life expectancy <1 year
10.Severe renal insufficiency; any patient with a serum creatinine level >2.5 mg/dL or a calculated creatinine clearance <25 mL/min is excluded
11.Alanine transaminase or aspartate aminotransferase levels >2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) or a total bilirubin level >1.5 times ULN (unless an alternative causative factor [such as Gilbert's syndrome] is identified)
12.Allergy or adverse reaction to acetylsalicylic acid
Required treatment with a thienopyridine (clopidogrel or ticlopidine)
13.Prisoners or participants who are compulsory detained (involuntarily incarcerated)
14.Use of an investigational drug or device within the past 30 days or prior randomization into an apixaban clinical study
15.Patients who are compulsorily detained for treatment for a psychiatric or physical illness

The Estimated Number of Participants

  • Taiwan

    80 participants

  • Global

    5600 participants