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Clinical Trials List

Protocol Number200807
NCT Number(ClinicalTrials.gov Identfier)NCT02879305

2016-12-01 - 2020-12-31

Phase III

Terminated12

ICD-10Y84.1

Kidney dialysis as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure

ICD-10N18.9

Chronic kidney disease, unspecified

ICD-10N18.6

End stage renal disease

ICD-9E879.1

Kidney dialysis, without mention of misadventure at the time of procedure, as the cause of abnormal reaction of patient, or of later complication

ASCEND-D: A phase 3 randomized, open-label (sponsor-blind), active-controlled, parallel-group, multi-center, event driven study in dialysis subjects with anemia associated with chronic kidney disease to evaluate the safety and efficacy of daprodustat compared to recombinant human erythropoietin, following a switch from erythropoietin-stimulating agents

  • Trial Applicant

    PPD DEVELOPMENT (HK) LIMITED

  • Sponsor

    GlaxoSmithKline Research & Development Limited

  • Trial scale

    Multi-Regional Multi-Center

  • Update

    2025/08/20

Investigators and Locations

Principal Investigator Ming-Cheng Wang Division of Nephrology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator Jenq-Wen Huang Division of Nephrology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator Yuh-Mou Sue Division of Nephrology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator Chih-Jen Wu Division of Nephrology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator YUNG-HO HSU Division of Nephrology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator Hung-Chun CHEN Division of Nephrology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator 林建宇 Division of Nephrology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator Wen-Hung Huang Division of Nephrology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator I-WEN WU Division of Nephrology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator 李建德 Division of Nephrology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator 彭渝森 Division of Nephrology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Principal Investigator Der-Cherng Tarng Division of Nephrology

Co-Principal Investigator

The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled

0 Terminated

Condition/Disease

dialysis subjects with anemia associated with chronic kidney disease

Objectives

• To compare daprodustat to rhEPO for cardiovascular (CV) safety (noninferiority) • To compare daprodustat to rhEPO for hemoglobin (Hgb) efficacy (noninferiority)

Test Drug

Daprodustat (GSK1278863)

Active Ingredient

Daprodustat (GSK1278863)

Dosage Form

tablet

Dosage

1 mg, 2 mg, 4 mg, 6 mg, 8 mg, 10 mg

Endpoints

• Time to first occurrence of adjudicated MACE
(composite of all-cause mortality, non-fatal MI
and non-fatal stroke)
• Mean change in Hgb between baseline and EP
(mean over Weeks 28 to 52)
• Time to first occurrence of adjudicated
• MACE
• MACE or a thromboembolic event (vascular
access thrombosis, symptomatic deep vein
thrombosis or symptomatic pulmonary
embolism)
• MACE or a hospitalization for heart failure
(HF)
• Average monthly IV iron dose (mg)/subject to
Week 52

Inclution Criteria

1. Age (confirm at screening only): 18 to 99 years of age (inclusive).
2. ESAs: Use of any approved ESA for at least the 6 weeks prior to screening and between screening and randomization.
3. Hgb concentration measured by HemoCue (range is inclusive):
Week -8:
- Hgb 8 to 12 g/dL1 (5 to 7.4 mmol/L).
Day 1:
- Hgb 8 to 11 g/dL (5 to 6.8 mmol/L) and receiving at least the minimum ESA dose2.
- Hgb >11 g/dL to 11.5 g/dL (6.8 mmol/L to 7.1 mmol/L) and receiving greater than the minimum ESA dose2.
4. Dialysis: On dialysis >90 days prior to screening and continuing on the same mode of dialysis from screening (Week -8) through to randomization (Day 1).
5. Frequency of Dialysis:
• HD: ≥2 times/wk
• PD: at least five times a week
• Home HD: short daily or nocturnal (≥2x/week)
6. Compliance with placebo [randomization (Day 1) only]: ≥80% and ≤120% compliance with placebo during run-in period (NOTE: this is in addition to ESA treatment).
7. Informed consent: capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form and in this protocol.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Kidney transplant: Planned living-related or living-unrelated kidney transplant within 52 weeks after study start (Day 1).
Anemia related criteria
2. Ferritin (screening only): ≤100 ng/mL (≤100 g/L).
3. Transferrin saturation (TSAT) (screening only): ≤20%.If TSAT is 18-20%, then a retest using a new blood sample can be obtained within 7 days of the final laboratory report; the final retest value must be >20% to confirm eligibility.
4. Aplasias: History of bone marrow aplasia or pure red cell aplasia.
5. Other causes of anemia: Untreated Pernicious anemia, thalassemia major, sickle cell disease or myelodysplastic syndrome.
6. Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding: Evidence of actively bleeding gastric, duodenal, or esophageal ulcer disease OR clinically significant GI bleeding ≤4 weeks prior to screening through to randomization (Day 1).
CV disease-related criteria
7. MI or acute coronary syndrome: ≤4 weeks prior to screening through to randomization (Day 1).
8. Stroke or transient ischemic attack: ≤4 weeks prior to screening through to randomization (Day 1).
9. Heart failure (HF): Chronic Class IV HF, as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification system.
10. Current uncontrolled hypertension: Current uncontrolled hypertension as determined by the investigator that would contraindicate the use of rhEPO.
11. QTcB (Day 1): QTcB >500 msec, or QTcB >530 msec in subjects with bundle branch block. There is no QTc exclusion for subjects with a predominantly paced rhythm.
Other disease-related criteria
12. Liver disease: (any one of the following):
• Alanine transaminase (ALT) >2x upper limit of normal (ULN) (screening only)
• Bilirubin >1.5xULN (screening only)
NOTE: Isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%.
• Current unstable liver or biliary disease per investigator assessment, generally defined by the presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, hypoalbuminaemia, esophageal or gastric varices, persistent jaundice, or cirrhosis.
NOTE: Stable chronic liver disease (including asymptomatic gallstones, chronic hepatitis B or C, or Gilbert’s syndrome) are acceptable if subject otherwise meets entry criteria.
13. Malignancy: History of malignancy within the 2 years prior to screening through to randomization (Day 1) or currently receiving treatment for cancer, or complex kidney cyst (e.g. Bosniak Category II F, III or IV) >3cm. Note: The only exception is localized squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma of the skin that has been definitively treated 4 weeks prior to screening.
Concomitant medication and other randomized treatment-related criteria
14. Severe allergic reactions: History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions or hypersensitivity to excipients in the investigational product (refer to daprodustat IB), or epoetin alfa or darbepoetin alfa (refer to product labeling).
15. Drugs and supplements Use of strong inhibitors of CYP2C8 (e.g., gemfibrozil) or strong inducers of CYP2C8 (e.g., rifampin/rifampicin).
16. Other study participation: Use of other investigational agent or device prior to screening through to randomization (Day 1).
• Note: at screening, this exclusion applies to use of the investigational agent within 30 days or within five half lives (whichever is longer).
17. Prior treatment with daprodustat: Any prior treatment with daprodustat for treatment duration of >30 days.

The Estimated Number of Participants

  • Taiwan

    93 participants

  • Global

    3000 participants