Clinical Trials List
2017-02-01 - 2019-05-09
Phase III
Terminated11
ICD-10I48
Atrial fibrillation and flutter
Evaluation of the safety and efficacy of an edoxaban-based compared to a vitamin K antagonist-based antithrombotic regimen following successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent placement. (EdoxabaN Treatment versus VKA in patients with AF undergoing PCI ( ENTRUST-AF PCI)
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Trial Applicant
COVANCE TAIWAN SERVICES LIMITED
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Sponsor
DAIICHI SANKYO EUROPE GmbH
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Trial scale
Multi-Regional Multi-Center
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Update
2025/08/20
Investigators and Locations
Co-Principal Investigator
- 王宇澄 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 林晏年 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 陳科維 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 王駿丞 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Lien-Cheng Hsiao Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Shih-Sheng Chang Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled
0 Stop recruiting
Taiwan National PI
Co-Principal Investigator
- Shih-Hsien Sung Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Tse-Min Lu Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 吳承學 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 林幸榮 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Kang-Ling Wang Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Wen-Chung Yu Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 黃少嵩 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled
9 Stop recruiting
Audit
None
Co-Principal Investigator
The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled
0 Stop recruiting
Co-Principal Investigator
- Ju-Yi Chen Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Shih-Hung Chan Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 李文煌 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 李貽恆 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Ping-Yen Liu Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Chih-Hsin Hsu Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Po-Sheng Chen Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Po-Tseng Lee Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Wei-Chuan Tsai Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 林志展 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Yen-Wen Liu Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 黃成偉 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Yi-Heng Li Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Cheng-Han Lee Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 李威廷 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 陳柏偉 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled
0 Stop recruiting
Audit
None
Co-Principal Investigator
- 蔣俊彥 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 張瑋婷 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 周銘霆 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Wei-Ting Chang Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Yin-Ching Chuang Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Zhih-Cherng Chen Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 洪俊聲 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled
0 Stop recruiting
Co-Principal Investigator
The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled
0 Stop recruiting
The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled
0 Stop recruiting
The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled
0 Stop recruiting
Co-Principal Investigator
Audit
None
Taiwan National PI
The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled
1 Stop recruiting
Audit
None
Co-Principal Investigator
Audit
None
Co-Principal Investigator
- 劉言彬 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Chih-Fan Yeh Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 林柏志 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 賀立婷 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Juey-Jen Hwang Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Yi-Chih Wang Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- LIAN-YU LIN Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 黃惠君 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- JEN-KUANG LEE Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 游治節 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 林俊立 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- CHO-KAI WU Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled
0 Stop recruiting
Co-Principal Investigator
- Ye-Hsu Lu Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- 顏學偉 Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Chun-Yuan Chu Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
- Po-Chao Hsu Division of Cardiovascular Diseases
The Actual Total Number of Participants Enrolled
0 Stop recruiting
Condition/Disease
Objectives
Test Drug
Active Ingredient
Dosage Form
film-coated tablet
film-coated tablet
Dosage
30
60
Endpoints
The primary endpoint is the composite of major or clinically relevant non-major bleeding (MCRB) defined according to the
ISTH bleeding definitions, analyzed as time to first occurrence of any component.
Secondary endpoints are defined as:
- Main efficacy endpoint (MEE), defined as the composite of
cardiovascular (CV) death, stroke, systemic embolic events
(SEE), spontaneous myocardial infarction (MI) and definite
stent thrombosis (as per ARC consensus definitions).
- Net clinical benefit (NCB), defined as the composite of CV
death, stroke, SEE, spontaneous MI, definite stent
thrombosis and ISTH-defined major bleeding.
- Main thromboembolic event, defined as composite of
cardiac or thromboembolic death, ischemic stroke, SEE,
spontaneous MI and definite stent thrombosis.
- ISTH-defined major bleeding
- Any bleeding defined as the composite of major, clinically
relevant non-major and minor bleeding (ISTH definition)
- Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (ICH)
- Composite of stroke and SEE
- Composite of all-cause death, stroke, SEE, spontaneous MI
and definite stent thrombosis
- Composite of CV death, spontaneous MI and definite stent
thrombosis
- The single components of the composite primary and
secondary endpoints mentioned above are explored, as well
as specific subcategories (e.g., hemorrhagic, ischemic and
undetermined stroke)
- Safety parameters such as (serious) adverse events,
laboratory parameters, ECG and vital signs.
All secondary endpoints are analyzed as time to first occurrence of
any of its components.
Bleeding events are also classified according to Bleeding
Academic Research Consortium (BARC) and Thrombolysis in
Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) classifications for descriptive
purposes only. All suspected bleeding events are adjudicated by
the CEC in a blinded manner.
All events are also sub-categorized into fatal and non-fatal.
For all endpoints blindly adjudicated by the CEC, the CEC’s
interpretation prevails and is used in the statistical analyses.
Inclution Criteria
OAC indication for atrial fibrillation for a period of at least 12 months following successful PCI with stenting.
Eligibility is assessed 4 hours after sheath removal and within 5 days after successful PCI with
stent placement. If a staged PCI is planned, eligibility is assessed after completion of the last stage.
Successful PCI definition:
The success of a PCI procedure is defined by 2 interrelated components: angiographic findings,
procedural / clinical outcomes as detailed below:
Angiographic Success
A minimum stenosis diameter of < 20% (as visually assessed by angiography - residual
blockage or stenosis reduced to less than 20% of the artery’s diameter).
Sufficient enlargement of the lumen at the target site to improve coronary artery blood flow
with final TIMI flow grade 3 (visually assessed by angiography), without occlusion of a
significant side branch, flow-limiting dissection, distal embolization, or angiographic thrombus.
Procedural Success
No major in-hospital clinical complications(e.g. ongoing ISTH major or clinical relevant nonmajor procedural bleeding at the time of randomization, stroke, emergency CABG).
In summary, a clinically successful PCI requires both anatomic and procedural success along
with relief of signs and/or symptoms of myocardial ischemia at the time of randomization.
Exclusion Criteria
Subjects who meet any of the following criteria are disqualified from entering the study:
Bleeding risks or systemic conditions
1. Known bleeding diathesis, including but not limited to,
a. Uncontrolled active bleeding, encompassing both ISTH major and clinically
relevant non-major bleeding, preceding randomization.
b. Lesion or condition, if considered to be a significant risk for major bleeding.
This may include but is not limited to: unresolved gastrointestinal ulceration, presence of
malignant neoplasms at high risk of bleeding (e.g. malignancies with metastasis), recent
unresolved brain or spinal injury, recent brain, spinal or ophthalmic surgery, any intracranial
hemorrhage, known or suspected esophageal varices, arteriovenous malformations, vascular
aneurysms (of more than 3.5 cm) or major intraspinal or intracerebral vascular abnormalities.
Medication-related
2. INR > 2.5 (the subject can be reconsidered at a later time, but within 5 days of sheath removal).
3. Contraindication to edoxaban, VKA, ASA and/or P2Y12 antagonists;
4. Concomitant treatment with other antithrombotic agents, fibrinolytic therapy and chronic
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Concomitant conditions and therapies
5. Critically ill or hemodynamically unstable subjects (at the time of randomization) including:
a. cardiogenic shock or acute decompensated heart failure, with the requirement for
vasopressor agents or inotropic support or mechanical support to support circulation
b. respiratory failure requiring endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation.
6. Any prior mechanical valvular prosthesis;
7. Planned coronary or vascular intervention or major surgery within 12 months;
Randomization must be deferred to the last stage in a multistep, multivessel PCI procedure;
8. Moderate or severe mitral stenosis;
9. Ischemic stroke within 2 weeks prior to randomization;
10. Uncontrolled severe hypertension with a systolic blood pressure (BP) ≥180 mmHg and/or
diastolic BP ≥ 120 mmHg;
11. Severe renal impairment with estimated creatinine clearance (CrCL) < 15 mL/min or on dialysis;
12. Known abnormal liver function prior to randomization (incl. hepatic disease or
biochemical evidence of significant liver derangement known prior to randomization) (see appendix 17.4).
Other exclusion criteria
13. Any of the following abnormal local laboratory results prior to randomization:
a. Platelet count < 50 x109 /L
b. Hemoglobin < 8 mg/dL
14. Unable to provide written IC;
15. Female subjects of childbearing potential without using adequate contraception (female of
childbearing potential is defined as one who has not been postmenopausal for at least one
year, or has not been surgically sterilised, or has not had a hysterectomy at least three
months prior to the start of this study [Visit 1]). Females taking oral contraceptives
should have been on therapy for at least three months. Adequate contraceptives include
hormonal intra-uterine devices, hormonal contraceptives (oral, depot, patch or injectable),
and double barrier methods such as condoms or diaphragms with spermicidal gel or foam.
16. Pregnant or breast-feeding subjects;
17. Assessment that the subject is not likely to comply with the study procedures or have
complete follow-up;
18. Participating in another clinical trial that potentially interferes with the current study;
19. Previous randomization in this study;
20. Known drug or alcohol dependence within the past 12 months as judged by the Investigator;
21. Life expectancy < 12 months.
The Estimated Number of Participants
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Taiwan
80 participants
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Global
1500 participants